Bulbophyllum taiwanense
台灣捲瓣蘭
endemic
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuy.) Seidenf.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Seidenf., Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 29(1): 89. 1973. (Dansk Bot. Ark.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Liu & Su, Flora of Taiwan 5: 901. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)
異名
-
Cirrhopetalum taiwanense Fukuy.Fukuy., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 49: 761. 1935. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
-
Bulbophyllum taiwanense (Fukuy.) K. Nakaj.Nakaj., Biological Magazine Okinawa 10: 36. 1973. (Biol. Mag. Okinawa)
各語言俗名
無
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Rhizomes woody, 1-2 mm in diam., rugose. Pseudobulbs 5-15 mm apart, ovoid to globose, 6-12 mm long, 4-8 mm thick, green, more or less sulcate.
- Leaves elliptic to oblong, 3-5 cm long, 0.8-2 cm wide, apex obtuse or retuse, base cuneate, thick and fleshy, upper surface green, lower surface pale, margins more or less revolute; petiole 1 mm long.
- Scapes from base of pseudobulb, erect, 6-10 cm long, slender; rachis 1 cm long; bracts lanceolate, 3 mm long, acuminate; pedicel and ovary 9-10 mm long. Flowers 5-8, racemose, closely spaced, orange-red; dorsal sepal concave, ovate-lanceolate, 6-8 mm long, 3 mm wide, ciliate, 3-nerved; lateral sepals free, divaricate, linear lanceolate, oblique, 13-15 mm long, 2 mm wide, entire; petals ovate, 5 mm long, 2 mm wide, acute at apex, ciliate; lip horn-like, fleshy, 3 mm long, tapering toward apex, disc sulcate; column orange, 1.5 mm long, with 2 slender stylids nearly as long; foot 2 mm long; anther cap semiglobose, 0.5 mm long; pollinia 2, nearly globose.
分布
- 台灣 : only in the southwestern part and on the Hengchun Peninsula, in forests below 1,000 m.
引證標本
PINGTUNG: Mutan, Segawa 4731; Nanjenshan, Su 954. TAITUNG: Chingshuiying, Su 185, 606.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本
032226
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
屏東 Pingtung
佐佐木舜一 S.Sasaki
屏東 Pingtung
T00004
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung
共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本
T00004
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung
K.Segawa
高雄 Kaohsiung